News Highlights of 1961 The year 1961 was a year of international tensions compounded by crisis after crisis.
07.06 Cairo: Riots protested Lumumba's death. Rioters in the streets, car burning.
07.20 Cuba: A communist regime strengthened its position 90 miles from the U.S.A. Fidel Castro making animated speech. (no audio)
07.25 Congo: Warfare still split this newly-created nation.
07.32 Laos War. Soldiers carrying guns, run through forest area.
07.38 South Vietnam. Combat footage.
07.40 Algeria: Brother is pitted against brother in this French possession. Soldiers in street, two soldiers release grenade ? which explodes down the street.
07.51 United States: John Fitzgerald Kennedy was sworn in as the 35th president. Footage from President Kennedy's Inauguration.
08.11 Pan shot of Paris buildings and foggy view of Eiffel Tower in background. President Kennedy with General De Gaulle.
08.25 Vienna Kennedy seen with Khrushchev.
08.39 UK President Kennedy and Mrs. Jackie Kennedy exiting plane, walking on tarmac with British Prime Minister and military officials.
08.49 Dag Hammarskjold exiting plane. UN soldiers. Flags at UN are lowered after death of Hammarskjold. New official sworn in.
09.23 Space: The Russians claimed to have successfully orbited a man, while the U.S. put both Commander Shepard and Captain Grissom in sub-orbital flight. Newspaper headline : 'Reds Orbit Man : Bring Him Back Alive'. Yuri Gagarin. United States success, rocket in flight. Alan B. Shepard in flight suit. Recovery mission. Helicopter hovers over ocean, and pulls astronaut to safety. Alan B. Shepard. Grissom on flight deck after being rescued from ocean. Sailors line deck of ship.
10.40 Berlin: The line of demarcation between east and west is drawn in Berlin where the Communists throw up their Wall of Hate. It is here where the fate of the world may be decided. German civilians, refugees ? seen walking down steps. Empty street, bars on door. Soldiers seen behind wall and barbed wire. German people waving to loved ones, woman in open window waving with small children. Small girl wiping her eyes with a handkerchief, crying. Mother crying. Woman escaping from window, refugees escaping under barbed wire.
12.11 UN assembly, President Kennedy speaking to UN. "Never has the nations of the world had so much to lose, or so much to gain." conflicts, election, 1960s